How to add a datepicker in HTML

problem

You wish to let your user select a date on your website in a user-friendly way. Instead of typing in the day, month and year, you wish to use a pop up calendar and let the user select the date.

SOLUTION

By using the <input> tag with the attribute type set to date. For example:

datepicker.html
				
					<input type="date" />
				
			
output

By clicking on the calendar icon calendar icon, input type date in html, the user can select a specific date by changing the year and month as shown in the screenshot below.

datepicker select date example
Setting default date/ value to show

By specifying the value attribute we can set a default date to appear when the web page is loaded. The accepted format of the date is: yyyy-mm-dd. For example:

datepicker.html
				
					<input type="date" value=’2027-01-15’/>
				
			
output
datepicker with default value example html

As we can see in the screenshot, it’s showing the default date (15 of January, 2027) we specified in the value attribute.

Setting a particular range of date

We might want to limit the user to selecting only a date from e.g. only between 2 years. For example, we wish to limit the date selection to be from the beginning of year 2024 till the end of year 2025. We can do so by specifying the attributes min and max respectively. The format of the date accepted is as in the previous example: yyyy-mm-dd 

datepicker.html
				
					<input type="date" min="2024-01-01" max="2025-12-31"/>
				
			
output
datepicker with date min max example html
datepicker without limit date example html

As we can see from the screenshots above, the one to the left shows the effect of using attributes min and max to limit the selection of dates. In contrast, the screenshot to the right shows no particular limit on date selection.

conclusion

In this post we saw how to use the input tag with the type=date to show a calendar pop up and let the user pick a date. Also, we used the min, max and value attributes to customize the behavior of the tag.

 

Reference:

https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/input/date

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Ellion

Professional IT consultant, writer, programmer enthusiast interested in all sorts of coding.
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